Quick Facts

Territory
Finland, the Russian Federation, Norway and Sweden

Indigenous Peoples
Sámi

Indigenous Population
Estimated over 100,000

Languages
Nine

Visit website
Saami Council logo

The Saami Council’s core missions are to:

  • Promote Sámi rights and interests in the four countries where Sámi are living
  • Consolidate the feeling of affinity among the Sámi people
  • Attain recognition for the Sámi as a nation
  • Maintain the economic, social and cultural rights of the Sámi in the legislation of the four states

About the Sámi People

The Sámi people live in Sápmi, an area that stretches across the northern parts of Finland, the Russian Federation, Norway and Sweden. There are no available statistics on how many Sámi there are, but over 100,000 is the estimate that is used most often. The majority of the Sámi population lives in Norway. There are nine total Sámi languages spoken today.

The Sámi people traditionally made their living from reindeer herding, fishing, livestock farming and hunting. Since 1989, the Sámi in Norway have had their own elected assembly – the Sámediggi – which acts as a consultative body for the Norwegian government authorities.

Saami Council in the Arctic Council

The Saami Council collaborates with Arctic States, Working Groups and other Permanent Participants regarding circumpolar relations with regular contributions to Chairmanship work plans. The Saami Council has particular interest in environmental protection and sustainable development in the Arctic.

Áslat Holmberg
President

Gunn-Britt Retter

Head of Delegation to Arctic Council
Email

The Secretariat

Sámiráđđi /Saami Council
Postbox 162
N-9735 Kárášjohka / Karasjok
Norway
Email
+47 950 25 926

Related news

Co-Production of Knowledge in the Arctic: Bridging Indigenous and Scientific Perspectives

The Saami Council shares case studies of successful knowledge co-production
12 May 2025

The Importance of the Arctic Council for Indigenous Peoples

How the Council’s Permanent Participants bring their perspectives and knowledge to the table
12 May 2025

Salmon Peoples of the Arctic

How the salmon crisis is affecting Indigenous Peoples across the circumpolar North
12 May 2025
See all